HOW LIFE WAS IN PALESTINE UNDER OTTOMAN RULE
July 16, 2024MUST WATCH!
Life before the occupation…
The nostalgia!!
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English Script:
Voice over: 15 years later, the cinema is taking its first steps. Cameramen employed by the Lumiere brothers filming at Jerusalem Station provide the first moving pictures taken in Palestine. From now on, the camera is a recording eye and what it records is this. The society, much like that of Cairo, Damascus or Beirut in an Arab city, much like any other. By the end of the 19th century, Palestine has 500,000 inhabitants, of whom 30,000 live in Jerusalem. A veiled woman, a Sunni Muslim, one of the majority. An Orthodox Jew, he too turns away from the camera. Here we have an Armenian pope. Each of the Christian denominations has a church here in the holy city. The holy places of the three religions are scattered across a few hundred square meters. The Great Mosque is close to Christ’s tomb. Further along at the foot of the Wailing Wall, a Jew is reciting a prayer. He is wearing a Turkish Tarboosh, and though he prays in Hebrew, his everyday language is Arabic. Jews form half the population of Jerusalem, but in the country as a whole they make up less than 5% of the total. Christians account for 10% and Muslims 85%. All of them are subject to the Sultan of Constantinople. There are no frontiers in the Ottoman Empire, there are administrative divisions in which, in this immense territory, Palestine occupies a mere 27,000 square kilometers made up of three small districts in the south of the province of Damascus, the same empire in the 17th century. In the meantime, it is lost the Balkans. France and Italy have seized North Africa. England has moved into Egypt, Aden and even Kuwait.